The return of three iconic musicals, 'Cats', 'Phantom', and 'Les Miz', to New York City's Broadway is a significant event, offering a unique opportunity to reflect on the evolution of musical theater and the challenges of sustaining long-running shows. These musicals, once the epitome of Broadway's golden age, have now returned in various forms, each presenting a different approach to revival and reinvention.
One of the most intriguing aspects of this reunion is the exploration of reinvention. 'Cats: The Jellicle Ball' takes a bold step by transforming the familiar into something new. By replacing the junkyard with a runway and incorporating queer ballroom competition, the production offers a fresh perspective on the original musical. This reinvention, while receiving critical acclaim and Tony Awards, faces a significant challenge: the struggle to sustain an expensive Broadway revival. Despite rave reviews, the production's financial performance has been underwhelming, highlighting the difficulty of attracting audiences to a reimagined version of a long-running show.
In contrast, 'Masquerade', an immersive adaptation of 'The Phantom of the Opera', takes a different approach. By creating an immersive environment, it offers a unique, branded experience. While the results are mixed, with a prerecorded score and narrative that doesn't seamlessly fit the format, 'Masquerade' showcases the potential of immersive theater. This approach has sparked interest in finding similar futures for other musicals, suggesting a potential shift in the industry.
'Les Misérables: The Arena Concert Spectacular' takes a different route, emphasizing scarcity and exclusivity. By bringing an existing international arena concert to Radio City Music Hall for a limited engagement, the production focuses on the cast, orchestra, and score. This approach plays to the musical's strengths, creating an event-like experience with a landmark venue and rotating stars. It presents a viable business model for sustaining a musical through a limited run, rather than a long-term revival.
The reunion of these musicals in New York City serves as a reminder of the enduring appeal of British mega-musicals. Despite the challenges of sustaining long-running shows, these productions offer valuable insights into the evolution of musical theater. The exploration of reinvention, immersive experiences, and limited engagements showcases the industry's adaptability and the importance of finding new theatrical forms and business models to ensure the longevity of these iconic musicals.